• Since TgGC resisted several knockout attempts with CRISPR Ca

  2022-08-26

  

  Since TgGC resisted several knockout attempts with CRISPR-Cas9, we utilized traditional epitope tagging and an auxin-inducible degron (AID) system (Brown et al., 2017, Brown et al., 2018, Long et al., 2017) to detect and regulate TgGC expression. TgGC localizes to the apical cap region of the plasma

• Modulation of the cannabinoid system

  2022-08-26

  

  Modulation of the cannabinoid system has been reported to exert anti-parkinsonian properties through different mechanisms. On one hand, cannabinoids have neuroprotective properties in different rodent models of PD, both through a CB1/CB2 receptor-independent mechanism (Lastres-Becker et al., 2005) a

• Gp induces cell death by apoptotic

  2022-08-26

  

  Gp120 induces cell death by apoptotic mechanisms and increases intracellular Ca, and activates messengers related to cell death. Intracellular mechanisms of neuronal damage are mainly a consequence of the activation of the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) [2], [5], which induces excitotoxicity

• br Materials and methods br Results shows

  2022-08-26

  

  Materials and methods Results shows serum FSH, LH, oestradiol and progesterone values in the two cycles from day 2 to day 10. Basal values of these hormones on day 2 (before any intervention) were similar in the two cycles. Thereafter, FSH values did not differ significantly between the two c

• br Conclusion br Acknowledgments br Introduction The gyloxal

  2022-08-26

  

  Conclusion Acknowledgments Introduction The gyloxalase pathway is a well-conserved antioxidant defense system found in all cells of the body [1], [2], [3], [4]. The glyoxalase pathway facilitates the neutralization of highly reactive and oxidizing dicarbonyl molecules, with methylglyoxal (M

• Pam3CSK4 br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion

  2022-08-26

  

  Experimental procedures Results Discussion Although the presence and localization of the GlyR subunits have been determined in the adult retina, the proportion of each GlyR subunit has not been assessed in the adult or in the developing retina. In the present study, we carried out the absol

• Percentage contribution to free glutamate intake

  2022-08-26

  

  Percentage contribution to free glutamate intake was also calculated at the food item level. A list of the top 30 foods for children and adults are presented separately in Table 2. The top 4 foods included in this list are watermelon, raw; tomato catsup; tomatoes, raw; and roll, white, soft. These a

• Discrepancies in the reported results and

  2022-08-25

  

  Discrepancies in the reported results and conclusions from different groups regarding studies in ghrelin−/− and ghsr−/− mice are likely explained by the mixed background of the mutant mice used in the different studies [35]; although in the case of mice exposed to HFD, exposure to a HFD immediately

• br Voltage dependent anion channel VDAC

  2022-08-25

  

  Voltage-dependent anion channel VDAC is a ubiquitous protein showing well conserved structural and functional properties in spite of major variations in its sequence (for review see [50]). Most of what we know about VDAC electrophysiological properties (for reviews, see [51], [52]) was initially

• Hydantoin in region F bridging the

  2022-08-25

  

  Hydantoin in region F bridging the phenoxybenzene and benzimidazole moieties was replaced by cyclic building blocks, diketopiperazine (25) and imidazolidinone (26), and linear bonds, amide (27) and urea (28). Analogs 25–28 possessing the linkers other than hydantoin were not tolerated in LBD of FXR,

• GLP is released in response to

  2022-08-25

  

  GLP-1 is released in response to ingestion of nutrients including carbohydrates, protein, and fat. Recent studies aimed at identifying the receptors involved in nutrient stimulated GLP-1 secretion have identified free fatty 5 of 17000 synthesis receptor 4 (FFA4/GPR120) as a potential 7TM receptor in

• Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR agonists as

  2022-08-25

  

  Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic Clarithromycin receptor motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early period of

• Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR agonists as

  2022-08-25

  

  Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic Clarithromycin receptor motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early period of

• br Introduction Thrombosis is one of

  2022-08-24

  

  Introduction Thrombosis is one of the leading causes of deaths in the cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction (MI), unstable epibatidine and acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in developed countries [1], [2]. It is estimated that venous thromboembolism (VTE) afflicts about 1 million (1–

• PKC potentiates insulin release in

  2022-08-24

  

  PKC potentiates insulin release in beta cells; however, it is currently not clear how this is mechanistically accomplished in living Methyllycaconitine citrate receptor [15]. First, we discuss PKC structure, regulation, and activation in beta cells. Then, we address two fundamental questions: (1) wh

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